c. The Actual Movements

  Main Debates Is the Boat Really Full? Where?Should Former Countries of Origin ‘Repay’ their Historic Debts by Receiving Migrants?Does Europe Need an Immigration Policy?   Main Points Transformation of European States from Sending to Receiving StatesAbsolute Number and Relative Proportion of Immigrants in Europe is Statistically Small Lessons from Historical Data:• Closing One Entry Door Leads to Opening of Another• Migration Cannot be Halted   Readings Core J. Salt, Current Trends in International Migration in Europe (Strasbourg: Council of Europe CDMG, 2005), p. 2.A. Segal, An Atlas of International Migration (London: Hans Zell Publishers, 1993), pp. 3–22.   Extended R. King, ‘European International Migration 1945–1990: a Statistical and Geographical Overview’, in R. King (ed.), Mass Migration in Europe the Legacy and the Future (New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1995), pp. 19–39.S. Schmeidl, ‘Comparative Trends in Forced Displacement’, in J. Hampton (ed.), Internally Displaced People A Global Survey (London: Earthscan, 1998), pp. 24–33.EUROSTAT, EUROSTAT Yearbook (2005), pp. 73–78.OECD, SOPEMI, Trends in International Migration (Paris: OECD, 2005).UNHCR, ‘Refugees, Asylum-seekers, and others of Concern – Trends in Displacement, Protection and Solutions’, in UNHCR Statistical Yearbook (2003).